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Reimagining neighbourhood health: Lessons from a national simulation

By Ben Hampshire

Thursday 23 April 2026

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In the third installment of our reflections on the national simulation of neighbourhood health series, strategic regional director Ben Hampshire shares his perspectives on a unique opportunity for participants to step outside their day-to-day roles and immerse themselves in an interactive exploration of what it truly takes to make neighbourhood working scalable, sustainable, and meaningful for citizens.

What was different?

For the Optum team who participated across the two-day simulation, the experience was described as a breath of fresh air. Its interactive design prompted deeper questioning around how technology, processes and organisational norms either support or hinder neighbourhood-level working.

What stood out most was that people — not technology, data, or organisational boundaries — defined the work that needed to be done. Teams and citizens came together to articulate needs, shape solutions, and make decisions collaboratively. This shift placed human experience firmly at the centre of the neighbourhood model, highlighting the power of genuine co‑production.

Changing thinking and behaviours

Despite entering a new environment on day one, many participants initially slipped into familiar patterns — working in silos, staying within organisational lines and hesitating to reach across perceived boundaries. The aspiration for whole‑person care was there, but old habits remained.

By day two, the change was striking.

Organisational development sessions delivered early on gave teams the confidence and permission to approach challenges differently. Participants leaned into shared problem‑solving, embraced multidisciplinary thinking, and demonstrated how culture and leadership — at every level — shape the conditions for neighbourhood working to become business as usual.

As confidence grew, teams began adapting processes and technology to meet citizens’ needs, rather than expecting citizens to adapt to service workflows. This reinforced a core message: true transformation is cultural as much as technical. Breaking down silos is not optional — it is fundamental to improving outcomes for communities.

What could be even better? Looking ahead

Across the board, the simulation made clear that these insights cannot remain theoretical. To achieve genuine scale, we must:

  • Enable teams to collaborate seamlessly, regardless of organisational structures.
  • Uncouple data and resources from individual institutions so they can follow need, not organisational borders.
  • Embed citizens and patients as active partners, not passive recipients of care.
  • Capture, share, and blueprint learnings across PPL, Optum, and our partners to inform every aspect of neighbourhood working going forward.

The simulation served as a powerful reminder that the next phase is about translation — turning insight into action, and action into impact.

Next steps

The simulation provided fertile ground for honest discussion, fresh thinking and collective ambition around technology, culture and innovation in care delivery. As neighbourhood working moves from simulation into the day-to-day reality of health and social care, the challenge now is ensuring these insights turn into ongoing practice.

This means moving:

  • from ideas to execution,
  • from siloed structures to integrated neighbourhoods, and
  • from simulation to real-world impact.
Read our reflections on the neighbourhood simulation report

About the author

Ben Hampshire

Ben Hampshire

Regional director

Ben serves customers across the NHS North East & Yorkshire and North West Regions, supporting NHS organisations in maximising the benefit of Optum solutions. Passionate about system-to-person transformation, Ben works in partnership with NHS colleagues to identify key challenges and explore how Optum can play a role in addressing such needs.

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